200,00EUR

Rocket, perennial wall, anno 1543, Fuchs Leonhart
[1763]

Rocket, perennial wall, anno 1543, Fuchs Leonhart Old colours, mounted behind passepartout, size: 47x35 and 33x21 cm.. Leonhart Fuchs W. Waimann Leonhart Fuchs: Das Kräuterbuch von 1543 Von weiß Senff. Cap. XCIX Abb 145 (Seite: 277) : Zam weiß senff (CXLV) Lateinisch: Diplotaxis tenuifolia Deutsch: Doppelsame, schmalblättriger Deutsch: Stinkrauke Deutsch: Rampe, Stink- English: Rocket, perennial wall Francais: roquette sauvage Informationen von Prof. Dr. Heinrich Marzell (1938): Blüte: Blüten gelb Familie: Kreuzblütler Vorkommen: In Süd- und Mitteldeutschland zerstreut an Mauern, steinigen Hängen, auf Schutt, an Wegrändern Sonstiges: "Hier ist Fuchs ein Irrtum unterlaufen, denn die als „Zam weiß Senff"" (T. CXLV) abgebildete Pflanze ist nicht Eruca sativa (diese ist im Kap. 204 behandelt und auf t.CCIIII als „Weiß Gartensenff"" abgebildet), sondern die wildwachsende Diplotaxis tenuifo Fuchs was born in 1501 in Wemding in the Duchy of Bavaria. After attending a school in Heilbronn, Fuchs went to the Marienschule in Erfurt, Thuringia at the age of twelve, and graduated as Baccalaureus artium. In 1524 he became Magister Artium in Ingolstadt, and received a doctor of medicine degree in the same year. From 1524-1526 he practiced as a doctor in Munich, until he received a chair of medicine at Ingolstadt in 1526. From 1528-1531 he was the personal physician of Georg, Margrave of Brandenburg in Ansbach. Fuchs was called to Tübingen by Ulrich, Duke of Württemberg in 1533 to help in reforming the University of Tübingen in the spirit of humanism. He created its first medicinal garden in 1535 and served as chancellor seven times, spending the last thirty-one years of his life as professor of medicine. Fuchs died in Tübingen in 1566. Scientific views Like his medieval predecessors and his contemporaries, Fuchs was heavily influenced by the three Greek and Roman writers on medicine and materia medica, Dioscorides, Hippocrates, and Galen. He wanted to fight the Arab hegemony in medicine, as it had been transmitted by the Medical School of Salerno, and to "return" to the Greek authors. But he saw the importance of practical experience as well and offered botanical field days for the students, where he demonstrated the medicinal plants in situ. He founded one of the first German botanical gardens MOUNTED BEHIND PASSEPARTOUT, SIZE: 40x30 and 30x20 cm..
Rocket, perennial wall, anno 1543, Fuchs Leonhart by Fuchs Leonhart, 1501-1566
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